Leto Heating & Plumbing Blog

Clean drinking water is something most of us in Plainfield, IL, tend to take for granted. With modern plumbing systems and well-maintained infrastructure, it’s easy to assume the water flowing from your tap is always safe. But behind the scenes, there’s a silent protector at work—your RPZ (Reduced Pressure Zone) backflow preventer. This small but critical device plays a huge role in safeguarding your water supply from contamination.

If you’re a homeowner, business owner, or property manager in Plainfield, understanding how RPZ devices work—and why regular testing and maintenance are essential—isn’t just smart, it’s necessary for protecting your health and your community. Let’s dive into what RPZ backflow testing involves, why it matters, and how you can help ensure safe drinking water for your property and neighborhood.

What Is Backflow and Why Is It Dangerous?

Backflow is the unwanted reversal of water flow in a plumbing system. Instead of clean water flowing in one direction—from the municipal supply into your home—contaminated water from other sources can be pulled back into the potable water supply. This usually happens due to a sudden change in pressure, often caused by something like a burst pipe, firefighting efforts, or mainline flushing.

Backflow can introduce dangerous pollutants into the drinking water, including:

• Fertilizers and pesticides from irrigation systems

• Cleaning chemicals from industrial buildings

• Human waste from toilets or sewer lines

• Bacteria and heavy metals from commercial equipment

Even a single backflow event can pose a serious health risk. That’s why the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency (IEPA) requires backflow prevention devices on many residential and commercial plumbing systems—especially those with cross-connections to irrigation, fire suppression, or chemical systems.

Understanding RPZ Backflow Preventers

An RPZ backflow preventer is a type of valve assembly designed to protect water supplies from contamination due to backflow. It contains two independently acting check valves, along with a pressure relief valve between them. This three-valve system ensures that if pressure drops on the supply side or if one valve fails, contaminated water still cannot flow backward into the clean water line.

RPZ assemblies are required in high-risk situations, such as:

• Irrigation systems with fertilizers or chemical injectors

• Boilers

• Commercial properties

• Fire sprinkler systems

• Car washes and laundromats

• Medical facilities

In Plainfield and throughout Illinois, RPZ devices must be installed by a licensed plumber and tested annually by a certified backflow technician to remain compliant with state and local regulations.

Why RPZ Backflow Testing Matters

Protecting Public Health

Contaminants introduced through backflow aren’t always visible, but the risks are very real. For instance, a report by the CDC highlighted that nearly 50% of waterborne disease outbreaks in U.S. public water systems were linked to cross-connections and backflow issues. Proper RPZ testing ensures your system is functioning correctly and isn’t contributing to these statistics.

Ensuring Legal Compliance

Under Illinois law (Title 35: Environmental Protection, Subtitle F: Public Water Supplies), annual backflow testing is required for all RPZ assemblies. Failing to test on schedule can result in fines, loss of water service, or liability if contamination occurs. The Village of Plainfield also requires property owners to submit documentation of completed testing to local authorities each year.

Preventing Property Damage

A malfunctioning RPZ device doesn’t just endanger the water supply—it can also lead to internal plumbing problems and costly water damage. Catching issues early through routine testing helps avoid emergency repairs and protects your property’s infrastructure.

When and How Often Should RPZ Devices Be Tested?

In Plainfield, IL, RPZ backflow devices must be tested:

• Annually (once every 12 months)

• Immediately after installation

• After relocation or repair

If your system fails a test, it must be repaired and retested right away. Leto Plumbing & Heating provides certified testing services and will file the required documentation on your behalf with the local water authority.

What Happens During an RPZ Backflow Test?

RPZ testing is a straightforward process—but it requires specialized equipment and licensing. Here’s a breakdown of what happens during the test:

1. Visual Inspection

The technician checks the device for obvious signs of wear, corrosion, or improper installation.

2. Test Gauge Hookup

A calibrated test gauge is connected to ports on the RPZ assembly to monitor pressure levels.

3. Valve Testing

Each check valve and the pressure relief valve are tested individually. The goal is to verify:

• Proper closure of the check valves

• The relief valve opens at the appropriate pressure differential

• No leakage occurs under simulated backflow conditions

4. Recording Results

The technician records the results and notes whether the device passed or failed.

5. Reporting

If passed, results are submitted to the Village of Plainfield or appropriate authority. If failed, recommendations are made for repairs.

The whole process typically takes 20–30 minutes, but the peace of mind it provides is priceless.

Common RPZ Problems to Watch For

Even though RPZ devices are built for reliability, they can develop issues over time—especially if they’re exposed to weather extremes, debris, or corrosive chemicals.

Signs Your RPZ May Be Failing:

• Leaking water around the device

• Unusual noise in your plumbing system

• Low water pressure throughout your building

• Failure to pass the annual test

The good news? Many problems can be resolved with a professional cleaning or valve replacement. That’s why yearly inspections are so important.

Prevention Tips for Maintaining RPZ Devices

Beyond professional testing, there are a few proactive steps you can take to protect your RPZ backflow preventer and extend its lifespan.

1. Insulate Outdoor Assemblies

Cold Illinois winters can cause RPZ assemblies to freeze and crack. Use an insulated cover, or install them in a heated enclosure.

2. Keep the Area Clear

Don’t block access to your backflow preventer with landscaping, mulch, or debris. Easy access makes inspections and repairs simpler.

3. Schedule Timely Maintenance

Stick to your annual testing schedule. Leto Plumbing & Heating can set you up with yearly reminders, so you never miss a deadline.

4. Watch for Visible Leaks

If you notice water pooling around the unit or dripping from the relief valve, call a professional immediately. Even small leaks can signal big problems.

RPZ Backflow Requirements in Plainfield, IL

The Village of Plainfield enforces strict backflow protection rules in accordance with IEPA guidelines. All commercial properties—and many residential homes with irrigation systems—must:

• Install an approved RPZ assembly at each applicable cross-connection

• Submit annual test results performed by a licensed backflow tester

• Make repairs promptly after a failed test

These requirements are in place not just for compliance, but for the health and safety of the entire community.

For residents in Plainfield, it’s not uncommon to receive annual notifications from the local water utility reminding you to schedule your backflow test. It’s a small effort with a big impact.

Why Work with a Certified RPZ Tester?

Backflow testing isn’t a DIY job. Certified testers are trained to evaluate pressure levels, calibrate equipment, and identify issues that the untrained eye might miss. When you hire a licensed professional, you ensure:

• Accurate testing and diagnostics

• Proper documentation for local compliance

• Timely repairs and part replacements if needed

• Peace of mind that your drinking water is protected

Leto Plumbing & Heating employs experienced, certified testers familiar with Plainfield regulations and equipped with the latest tools to handle your RPZ testing efficiently and thoroughly.

The Role of RPZ in Commercial vs. Residential Properties

While both residential and commercial properties in Plainfield may need backflow protection, the complexity and risk level can differ significantly.

Residential Properties

• Typically need RPZ devices for lawn irrigation systems

• Risk factors include fertilizer injection systems or pool connections

• Usually just one or two RPZ devices per property

Commercial Properties

• May require multiple RPZ assemblies for fire suppression, HVAC, manufacturing, or medical equipment

• Often subject to stricter oversight and testing protocols

• Devices may be larger and more complex

Regardless of the type of property, staying compliant with annual testing and local code is key to avoiding issues.

For RPZ Backflow Services in Plainfield, IL, Contact Leto Plumbing & Heating Today

Safe drinking water isn’t just a luxury—it’s a responsibility. Whether you’re managing a commercial facility or maintaining your family home, your RPZ backflow preventer is a frontline defense against water contamination. Keeping it in working order through regular testing and maintenance is essential.

At Leto Plumbing & Heating, we specialize in RPZ backflow testing, installation, and repairs throughout Plainfield, IL. Our licensed technicians understand local codes and are committed to protecting your water supply and your peace of mind. We handle everything—from testing and documentation to repairs and compliance support.

Don’t wait for a problem to arise. Schedule your annual RPZ backflow test with Leto Plumbing & Heating today and take the first step toward a safer, healthier home or business.

When temperatures dip well below freezing, the peaceful charm of winter in Plainfield, IL can quickly give way to plumbing problems that wreak havoc on local homes and businesses. Harsh Midwestern cold spells often create the perfect conditions for frozen pipes—and when those pipes burst, the result is usually a costly, disruptive, and messy emergency.

Understanding how to respond quickly and correctly in the event of frozen or burst pipes is essential for homeowners in Plainfield. This guide will walk you through exactly what to do when disaster strikes, how to recognize the warning signs early, and why calling in a professional like Leto Plumbing & Heating can make all the difference.

How Cold Weather Affects Plumbing Systems in Plainfield, IL

Plainfield’s winters are no stranger to sub-zero temperatures, with January lows often dropping below 15°F. According to the National Weather Service, water inside pipes begins to freeze at 32°F—but pipes are most at risk of bursting when temperatures fall below 20°F for several hours or more. These conditions are common throughout the winter in Will County and surrounding areas.

Homes with plumbing running through uninsulated or poorly insulated areas—like basements, crawl spaces, garages, attics, or exterior walls—are especially vulnerable. As water freezes and expands, it puts tremendous pressure on the pipe walls. Even strong metal pipes can’t withstand this pressure for long, which is why burst pipes are one of the leading winter plumbing emergencies in Plainfield.

Signs Your Pipes Are Frozen

The sooner you identify a frozen pipe, the better your chances of preventing a rupture. Here are some of the most common warning signs that indicate your pipes may be frozen:

1. No Water Flow or Reduced Pressure

If you turn on a faucet and nothing comes out—or just a trickle—it’s a strong indicator that the water inside the pipe is frozen.

2. Frost or Ice on Exposed Pipes

Pipes visible in basements or garages may show a visible layer of frost or ice.

3. Unusual Sounds

Listen for banging, whistling, or clanking sounds in your walls when using plumbing fixtures. This may be due to ice buildup or blockages in the line.

4. Bulging or Cracked Pipes

In some cases, a frozen pipe may show signs of bulging or small surface cracks—both of which are clear red flags.

If you notice any of these signs, immediate action is critical to avoid the pipe from bursting.

What to Do If a Pipe Freezes

Time is of the essence when dealing with a frozen pipe. Follow these steps to minimize damage and restore water flow:

Step 1: Shut Off the Water Supply

Turn off the main water valve to prevent flooding in the event the pipe bursts. This valve is typically located in the basement, garage, or near where the water main enters the home.

Step 2: Open Faucets

Open all faucets connected to the frozen pipe. This relieves pressure and allows water to escape once thawing begins.

Step 3: Apply Heat to the Pipe

Use a hair dryer, space heater, or electric heating pad to slowly warm the frozen section of the pipe. Never use an open flame or blowtorch, as this poses a major fire hazard and can damage the pipe.

Step 4: Call a Licensed Plumber

Even if you’re able to thaw the pipe, the structural integrity may already be compromised. Calling a licensed plumber—like the experts at Leto Plumbing & Heating—is your best bet for preventing future leaks and damage.

What to Do If a Pipe Bursts

When a pipe bursts, every second counts. Water can flood a room in minutes, seeping into walls, floors, and insulation. Follow these emergency steps:

Step 1: Turn Off the Water Immediately

Locate and shut off the main water valve. This stops the flow of water and limits further flooding.

Step 2: Turn Off Electricity to Affected Areas

If water is near electrical outlets or panels, turn off the power in that area. Safety is your top priority.

Step 3: Call an Emergency Plumber

Contact a trusted local professional like Leto Plumbing & Heating. Our emergency plumbing team is available to respond quickly and assess the damage.

Step 4: Document the Damage

Take photos and video of the affected areas for insurance purposes before cleanup begins.

Step 5: Begin Water Removal and Drying

Use towels, a wet/dry vacuum, or professional water extraction tools to start removing water. The longer water sits, the greater the risk of mold, mildew, and structural damage.

Preventing Frozen and Burst Pipes in the First Place

According to the Insurance Institute for Business & Home Safety (IBHS), frozen pipes are one of the most common and costly causes of property damage during cold weather, with an average claim exceeding $10,000. Fortunately, many winter plumbing emergencies are preventable with a few proactive steps.

Insulate Pipes

Use foam pipe insulation on exposed water lines in basements, attics, crawl spaces, and garages. Insulation is an inexpensive yet highly effective way to reduce freezing risk.

Seal Air Leaks

Use caulk or insulation to seal cracks and gaps near pipes, especially where they run through exterior walls.

Let Faucets Drip During Cold Snaps

On extremely cold nights, allow faucets to drip slightly. Even a small flow of water helps prevent freezing.

Keep Your Home Warm

Maintain a consistent indoor temperature of at least 55°F, even if you’re away. Open cabinet doors under sinks to allow warm air to circulate around pipes.

Shut Off and Drain Outdoor Water Lines

Before winter sets in, disconnect garden hoses and shut off outdoor faucets. Drain sprinkler systems and other exterior plumbing fixtures.

Why Burst Pipes Are a Major Emergency

It’s easy to underestimate the damage a burst pipe can cause. Just one 1/8-inch crack in a pipe can release over 250 gallons of water in a single day, according to the American Red Cross. This not only damages walls, floors, and insulation—it can also lead to mold infestations and compromised structural integrity.

In commercial properties, burst pipes can shut down operations entirely. In homes, the financial burden and emotional stress can be overwhelming. That’s why emergency plumbing repair is not just about fixing a pipe—it’s about protecting your property and your peace of mind.

Why You Should Trust a Licensed Emergency Plumber

DIY fixes can work in some situations, but when it comes to burst or frozen pipes, the risk of long-term damage is too high. Here’s what a licensed emergency plumber brings to the table:

Rapid Response

Leto Plumbing & Heating offers prompt emergency service in Plainfield and nearby areas to minimize damage and disruption.

Expertise and Tools

We have the tools and training needed to safely thaw frozen pipes, locate hidden leaks, and repair or replace damaged lines.

Preventative Advice

Our technicians not only fix the problem—they help prevent it from happening again by identifying vulnerabilities in your plumbing system.

Peace of Mind

Knowing the repair is done correctly by a licensed professional gives homeowners confidence that the issue won’t return in the next cold snap.

Frequently Asked Questions About Frozen and Burst Pipes

How long does it take for pipes to freeze in Plainfield, IL?

Pipes can freeze in as little as 6 to 8 hours when temperatures fall below 20°F. This is common during overnight cold snaps.

Can frozen pipes thaw on their own?

In some cases, yes—but this is risky. Pipes can crack or burst during thawing, especially if they were already stressed by ice expansion.

Should I shut off water before leaving for vacation in the winter?

Yes. It’s wise to shut off the main water valve and drain your pipes if you’ll be gone for several days during cold weather.

Is it better to repair or replace a burst pipe?

It depends on the severity and location of the damage. A licensed plumber can evaluate whether repair or replacement is the safest option.

For Emergency Plumbing Services in Plainfield, IL, Contact Leto Plumbing & Heating Today

Dealing with frozen or burst pipes can be overwhelming—but you don’t have to face it alone. At Leto Plumbing & Heating, we specialize in fast, professional, and reliable emergency plumbing repair for homeowners and businesses throughout Plainfield, IL and surrounding areas.

Our licensed team is trained to handle winter plumbing emergencies with precision and care. Whether you’ve noticed early signs of a frozen pipe or are dealing with a full-blown rupture, we’re here to help—24/7.

Don’t wait until the damage worsens. Call Leto Plumbing & Heating today and get the expert help you need to protect your property, prevent further damage, and restore peace of mind.

Clean, safe water is something most people take for granted—until it’s no longer guaranteed. In communities like Plainfield, IL, where suburban living meets hard Midwestern water, it’s not uncommon for homeowners to experience issues like sediment buildup, foul tastes, chlorine odors, or mineral-heavy tap water. While the municipal water supply is treated to meet safety standards, that doesn’t always mean it meets your household’s health, taste, or longevity standards.

Whether you’re noticing stains on your sinks, buildup in your appliances, or dry skin after a shower, water quality could be playing a bigger role in your daily life than you realize. A whole-house water filtration system is one of the most effective solutions available for improving your home’s water quality across every faucet. Let’s explore what these systems are, how they work, why they’re beneficial in the Plainfield area, and how you can take the next steps toward better water quality with help from Leto Plumbing & Heating.

What Is a Whole‑House Water Filter?

A whole-house water filter, sometimes called a point-of-entry (POE) system, is installed where water enters your home—usually just after the water meter or pressure tank. Unlike under-sink or refrigerator filters that treat water at a single point, whole-house systems treat all the water used in your home: for drinking, bathing, cooking, and cleaning.

These systems are customized based on the unique composition of the incoming water. Some are designed to remove chlorine and chloramines, others target heavy metals like lead or iron, while more advanced systems might address microbial contaminants or hard water minerals.

The result is comprehensive water treatment that benefits every aspect of household life—from softer laundry to cleaner dishes, and even healthier skin and hair.

Why Water Quality Matters in Plainfield, IL

Plainfield residents get their water from a combination of municipal sources, including groundwater wells. The water is generally safe, but local geological factors introduce certain challenges that make filtration beneficial:

• Hard water is prevalent in the region, meaning the water contains high levels of calcium and magnesium. According to the U.S. Geological Survey, over 85% of American homes have hard water—Plainfield included.

• Iron and manganese can naturally occur in groundwater and may cause rust-colored staining in toilets and bathtubs.

• Chlorine is often added to municipal water to kill bacteria, but it can leave an unpleasant taste and odor and even irritate skin.

• Sediment such as sand, silt, and other particles can make its way into home plumbing systems, damaging appliances and reducing water clarity.

• Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) and other chemical contaminants, although less common, have been detected in some water testing throughout northern Illinois.

While none of these issues may pose an immediate health threat in small doses, their cumulative effect can impact quality of life, damage plumbing systems, and raise concerns about long-term exposure—especially for households with children or those with weakened immune systems.

How Whole‑House Water Filters Work

To understand how a whole-house system can solve these problems, it helps to understand what’s inside the filter itself. Most systems use a multi-stage filtration process, often combining several types of media in one system. Here’s a breakdown of common components:

Sediment Pre-Filter

This stage captures larger particles like sand, dirt, and rust. It prevents clogging and damage to more sensitive filtration stages downstream.

Activated Carbon Filter

Activated carbon is one of the most effective and widely used filtration media. It works through a process called adsorption, where contaminants bind to the surface of the carbon. This stage removes:

• Chlorine

• Chloramines

• VOCs

• Bad taste and odor

Catalytic Carbon or KDF Filter

In some advanced systems, catalytic carbon or KDF (Kinetic Degradation Fluxion) filters are added to remove heavy metals like lead, mercury, and iron, as well as inhibit bacterial growth inside the system.

Water Softening Media (Optional)

Some systems also incorporate water softening technology—either salt-based ion exchange or salt-free conditioners—to deal with Plainfield’s notoriously hard water. While this isn’t technically “filtration,” it’s an important part of water treatment in our area.

UV Purification (Optional)

For households concerned about bacteria, viruses, or protozoa (especially those with private wells), ultraviolet (UV) purification can be added as a final stage to destroy microbial contaminants without chemicals.

Benefits of Installing a Whole‑House Water Filter

The advantages of whole-house filtration extend far beyond just better-tasting drinking water. Here’s how Plainfield homeowners can benefit across every corner of the home:

Healthier Drinking and Bathing Water

You’re not just drinking the water—you’re also bathing in it. Removing chlorine, chemicals, and heavy metals from your entire water supply can lead to improved skin and hair health, as well as reduce exposure to potentially harmful compounds.

Longer Appliance Life

Appliances like water heaters, dishwashers, and washing machines all suffer when hard water and sediment are present. Filtering these out can significantly extend the lifespan of your major home investments.

Lower Plumbing Repair Costs

Hard water scale can clog pipes and reduce flow, while iron-rich water can lead to rust and corrosion. By improving water quality at the entry point, you help protect your entire plumbing system from long-term damage.

Spot-Free Dishes and Cleaner Laundry

Filtered water helps reduce soap scum, detergent buildup, and mineral spots—making clothes feel softer and dishes look shinier.

Peace of Mind

Many people find the most valuable benefit is simply knowing that every drop of water entering their home is cleaner and safer. With water quality concerns growing nationally, whole-house filtration provides added security for your family.

Key Considerations When Choosing a Whole‑House Water Filter

Selecting the right system requires more than picking the most expensive or popular option. Every home is different, and so is every water supply. Here’s what to consider when evaluating your options:

Get a Water Test First

The most important step is to get your water professionally tested. This helps determine what types of contaminants are present and which type of filter is needed. Leto Plumbing & Heating offers water testing services for Plainfield homeowners to guide system selection.

Identify Your Priorities

Are you concerned about taste, skin irritation, staining, or all of the above? A professional plumber can help match your goals with the right system features—whether that means carbon filtration, softening, or iron removal.

Choose a Certified System

Look for systems certified by NSF/ANSI for the contaminants they claim to remove. Certification ensures the product has been independently verified for safety and performance.

Plan for Maintenance

Even the best filters need periodic maintenance. Most sediment and carbon filters must be replaced every 6–12 months, depending on usage and water quality. A trusted plumber can help set up a maintenance schedule to ensure long-term effectiveness.

Why Professional Water Filter Installation Matters

While DIY installation might be tempting, whole-house filtration systems are complex. Improper installation can lead to water pressure issues, leaks, or even system failure. Here’s why hiring a licensed professional—like the team at Leto Plumbing & Heating—is your safest bet:

• We ensure proper placement and secure connections.

• We configure the system to suit your home’s plumbing layout.

• We test your system after installation to confirm water flow and performance.

• We offer maintenance and filter replacement plans to keep your system running smoothly.

Our plumbers are familiar with Plainfield’s water profile and can tailor solutions that deliver the best results for your specific needs.

For Water Filter Services in Plainfield, IL, Contact Leto Plumbing & Heating Today

If you’re ready to take control of your home’s water quality, a whole-house water filtration system is one of the smartest investments you can make. Cleaner water doesn’t just taste better—it helps protect your plumbing, your appliances, your health, and your peace of mind.

At Leto Plumbing & Heating, we specialize in custom water filtration solutions for homeowners in Plainfield, IL. Our experienced, licensed plumbers provide professional guidance, installation, and long-term support to ensure you get the most out of your system.

Don’t wait until you’re dealing with stained fixtures or dry, itchy skin. Get proactive about your water today.

Call Leto Plumbing & Heating to schedule a consultation or water test. We’ll help you find the right whole-house water filter for your home—and we’ll make the entire process simple, professional, and worry-free.

Winter in Plainfield, IL, can be a challenging season for homeowners. The region experiences cold temperatures, snow, and freezing rain that can put a significant strain on your home’s plumbing system. One essential component that often goes overlooked until trouble strikes is the sump pump. This device plays a crucial role in protecting your basement and foundation from flooding caused by heavy precipitation and melting snow. Preparing your sump pump for the upcoming cold months is not just a good idea—it’s a necessary step to avoid costly water damage and stress during winter.

In this guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know about sump pump maintenance before winter arrives in Plainfield. Whether you’re a homeowner with a new system or someone who hasn’t given much thought to your sump pump before, this blog will give you clear, easy-to-follow advice to keep your home safe and dry throughout the cold season.

Why Sump Pump Maintenance Matters in Plainfield’s Climate

Plainfield, IL, sits in a climate zone characterized by cold winters with average temperatures often dipping below freezing. According to the National Weather Service, Plainfield typically sees about 36 inches of snowfall annually, accompanied by intermittent freezing rain and thaw cycles. This weather pattern increases the risk of water accumulation around homes, making sump pumps an indispensable part of your home’s defense system.

When snow melts or heavy rains occur, water naturally collects in low-lying areas and can seep into basements through cracks or porous foundation walls. Without a properly functioning sump pump, this water has nowhere to go but inside your home, leading to flooding, mold growth, and structural damage.

In fact, the Insurance Information Institute reports that water damage and freezing issues account for nearly 20% of all homeowner insurance claims in the United States. Taking proactive steps to maintain your sump pump can prevent these risks and save you from headaches later on.

Understanding Your Sump Pump: The Basics

Before diving into maintenance tips, it’s helpful to understand what a sump pump is and how it works.

What Is a Sump Pump?

A sump pump is a small pump installed in a sump pit—usually located in your basement or crawlspace. Its job is to collect excess water that accumulates from rain, melting snow, or groundwater and pump it away from your home’s foundation to a safe drainage area.

Types of Sump Pumps

• Submersible Pumps: These sit underwater inside the sump pit and are quieter but harder to service.

• Pedestal Pumps: These have the motor mounted above the pit, making maintenance easier but often noisier.

Regardless of the type, your sump pump must work efficiently to keep your basement dry, especially during the wet, freeze-thaw cycles of late fall and winter.

Essential Sump Pump Maintenance Tips Before Winter

Now that we understand why sump pumps are vital in Plainfield’s climate, here’s how to prepare yours before the big chill sets in.

1. Inspect the Sump Pump and Pit

Start by checking the sump pit for any debris like leaves, dirt, or gravel that could clog the pump or the drainage system. Clear out any obstructions to ensure smooth operation.

Look at the pump itself for signs of rust, corrosion, or damage. A clean, well-maintained pump will last longer and work more efficiently.

2. Test the Pump’s Operation

You should test your sump pump to verify it’s functioning properly before winter. The simplest way is to pour a bucket of water into the sump pit. The pump should turn on automatically and start removing the water promptly.

If the pump fails to start or runs continuously, it might indicate mechanical issues or a stuck float switch (the device that triggers the pump). Addressing these problems early will prevent failures during critical moments.

3. Check the Power Source and Backup Systems

Since sump pumps run on electricity, power outages during winter storms can cause problems. Verify that your pump is plugged into a reliable GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter) outlet.

Consider installing a battery backup system or a water-powered backup pump. These systems activate automatically when the main power source fails, providing an extra layer of protection.

4. Examine the Discharge Line

The discharge pipe carries water away from your home. Check that the pipe is clear, free of cracks, and directed far enough away from your foundation (at least 10 feet).

In winter, the discharge line can freeze if not properly insulated or if it ends too close to the home. Insulate exposed pipes and ensure water flows freely to prevent ice blockages.

5. Clean or Replace the Pump’s Filter and Screen

Some sump pumps have filters or screens to prevent debris from entering the pump. Clean these parts regularly or replace them if damaged. Keeping these clean prevents clogs and ensures smooth pumping.

6. Lubricate Moving Parts if Applicable

Older sump pumps might require lubrication of motor bearings or other moving components. Consult your pump’s manual for specific instructions.

Additional Sump Pump Winter Preparation Tips

Keep Your Basement Well-Ventilated and Dry

Humidity combined with cold weather can encourage mold growth and structural damage. Using a dehumidifier or ensuring proper ventilation helps maintain dry conditions and reduces the workload on your sump pump.

Install a Sump Pump Alarm System

A sump pump alarm alerts you if the pump fails or the water level rises too high. This early warning system can be invaluable during winter storms when you may not be home to monitor the sump pit.

Schedule Professional Maintenance

While many maintenance tasks can be handled by homeowners, it’s wise to have a professional plumber inspect your sump pump annually. Professionals can perform a more thorough inspection, test the pump’s capacity, and fix any issues that aren’t obvious.

Common Sump Pump Problems in Winter and How to Avoid Them

Understanding common problems can help you better prepare and spot issues early.

Frozen Discharge Lines

When temperatures plunge below freezing, water left standing in discharge pipes can freeze, blocking the flow. This causes water to back up into the sump pit and potentially overflow.

How to Prevent: Insulate discharge pipes and ensure they slope downward away from the home to promote drainage.

Power Failures

Winter storms often cause power outages. Without electricity, your sump pump cannot operate unless you have a backup system.

How to Prevent: Invest in battery backup or water-powered backup pumps.

Float Switch Malfunctions

The float switch triggers the pump when water reaches a certain level. It can become stuck due to debris or freezing.

How to Prevent: Keep the sump pit clean and test the float switch periodically.

Pump Burnout Due to Overuse

Heavy rain and melting snow can make your sump pump work overtime. Continuous running can wear out the motor prematurely.

How to Prevent: Ensure the pump is rated for your home’s water load and consider installing a larger or secondary pump if needed.

Why Regular Sump Pump Maintenance Saves You Trouble

Regular sump pump maintenance is an investment in your home’s safety and your peace of mind. Here’s why it’s so important:

• Protect Your Home from Flood Damage: Flooded basements can lead to costly repairs, damage to personal belongings, and mold infestations.

• Extend the Life of Your Sump Pump: Preventing mechanical failures and wear helps your pump last longer, reducing the need for expensive replacements.

• Avoid Emergency Repairs in Harsh Weather: Maintenance done before winter ensures your pump won’t fail during the worst weather when repair calls can be difficult.

• Maintain Home Value: A dry basement protects your home’s foundation and maintains its resale value.

Studies have shown that homes with reliable sump pump systems and proper maintenance face far fewer water damage incidents. The investment in upkeep today can save thousands in repairs tomorrow.

Signs It’s Time to Call a Professional

Sometimes sump pump issues are not easily fixed by homeowners. Contact a professional plumber if you notice:

• The pump doesn’t activate during testing.

• Water backs up or floods your basement despite pump operation.

• Strange noises or vibrations coming from the pump.

• Electrical issues or frequent tripping of breakers.

• You lack confidence performing maintenance yourself.

Professional plumbers have the training and tools to diagnose and repair complex sump pump problems, ensuring your system operates efficiently through winter.

For Sump Pump Services in Plainfield, IL, Contact Leto Plumbing & Heating Today

Preparing your sump pump for winter in Plainfield, IL, is essential to protect your home from flooding and water damage during the cold months. By following regular maintenance steps—such as inspecting the pump and pit, testing its operation, checking power sources, and insulating discharge lines—you can ensure your sump pump is ready when you need it most.

However, if you’re unsure about any aspect of sump pump maintenance or want a thorough professional inspection, Leto Plumbing & Heating is here to help. Our experienced technicians understand the unique challenges Plainfield homeowners face and offer reliable, expert sump pump services designed to keep your home safe and dry all year round.

Don’t wait for the first heavy snow or winter thaw to test your sump pump’s limits. Contact Leto Plumbing & Heating today to schedule your sump pump maintenance or repair and gain peace of mind for the season ahead.

As the temperatures begin to drop and the chill of fall settles in Plainfield, IL, a reliable water heater becomes more essential than ever. After all, there’s nothing quite like stepping into a warm shower on a crisp morning or enjoying hot water for your household needs. But how do you know when your water heater is struggling to keep up or is close to giving out? Understanding the common signs of water heater problems is crucial to ensuring you have hot water when you need it most, especially during the colder months.

In this guide, we’ll walk you through the typical indicators that suggest your water heater may need repair or replacement. We’ll also explain why addressing these issues promptly can save you from inconvenient cold showers, water damage, and higher energy bills. Whether your water heater is a few years old or approaching the end of its lifespan, this post will help you stay informed and prepared for the season ahead.

Why Water Heaters Are Vital in Plainfield, IL

Water heaters play a vital role in any home, especially in regions like Plainfield where seasonal temperature changes can be significant. According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, nearly 90% of American homes use a water heater as part of their daily routine. Water heaters not only provide comfort but also support hygiene and household chores.

In Plainfield, with its cold falls and winters, a dependable water heater ensures you can maintain your daily activities without disruption. However, water heaters do wear down over time, and neglecting signs of trouble can lead to bigger problems.

Typical Lifespan of Water Heaters and When to Start Paying Attention

Most traditional tank water heaters last between 8 to 12 years, depending on usage, maintenance, and water quality. Tankless water heaters often have a longer lifespan, sometimes reaching 20 years or more. According to the Department of Energy, regular maintenance can extend your water heater’s lifespan and improve efficiency.

If your water heater is nearing or past its expected service life, or if you notice any unusual signs, it’s important to act. Early detection of issues can save you from unexpected breakdowns when hot water is critical.

Common Signs Your Water Heater Needs Repair or Replacement

Here are some of the most common indicators that your water heater might be in trouble:

1. Insufficient or Inconsistent Hot Water

One of the most obvious signs that your water heater is failing is if the hot water runs out faster than usual or isn’t hot enough. This could indicate sediment buildup in the tank, a faulty heating element, or a failing thermostat. Sediment can accumulate at the bottom of the tank over time, reducing heating efficiency and capacity.

Studies show that sediment buildup can reduce water heater efficiency by up to 30%, leading to higher energy consumption and poor performance.

2. Strange Noises Coming from the Water Heater

If you hear popping, rumbling, or banging noises from your water heater, it’s often a sign of sediment buildup. As sediment heats up, it can harden and cause these noises. Over time, this buildup can damage the tank and other components, potentially leading to leaks.

Ignoring these sounds might lead to a sudden failure, leaving you without hot water and facing costly repairs.

3. Water Discoloration or Strange Odors

Rusty or brownish water coming from your hot water taps can indicate corrosion inside the tank. This corrosion can eventually lead to leaks or even tank failure. Additionally, if you notice a foul smell in your hot water, it might be caused by bacteria growing inside the tank or the presence of sulfur, often related to deteriorating anode rods.

Regular water testing and maintenance can help identify and address these issues before they worsen.

4. Visible Leaks or Moisture Around the Water Heater

Any moisture, puddles, or corrosion around your water heater is a serious red flag. Leaks can cause water damage to your home’s flooring and structure, as well as increase the risk of mold growth. Leaks often indicate a compromised tank or faulty plumbing connections.

It’s important to have a professional plumber inspect any leaks immediately to prevent further damage.

5. The Water Heater Is Over 10 Years Old

Age alone is a strong predictor of when a water heater might need replacement. The average lifespan of a water heater is about 8-12 years. As the unit ages, components wear out, efficiency declines, and the risk of failure increases.

If your water heater is older than 10 years and showing any signs of trouble, consider consulting with a professional plumber about your options.

6. Fluctuating Water Temperature

If your water temperature suddenly fluctuates during use, such as turning scalding hot and then cold, it can be a sign of a malfunctioning thermostat or heating element. This issue can pose safety risks, especially for children and elderly family members.

A professional plumber can diagnose and repair these issues to ensure consistent water temperature.

7. Increased Energy Bills Without Increased Usage

Sediment buildup and aging components reduce the efficiency of your water heater, causing it to work harder to heat the same amount of water. This inefficiency often results in higher energy bills.

The U.S. Department of Energy estimates that sediment buildup can cause your water heater to use 10-25% more energy, which can add up significantly over time.

Why Early Repairs Matter

Addressing these signs early can save you from sudden water heater failure and costly emergency repairs. Repairing your water heater when problems first appear often costs less than waiting until full replacement is necessary.

Plus, regular maintenance and timely repairs help your water heater operate more efficiently, which is better for your wallet and the environment.

The Importance of Professional Water Heater Inspections

While some signs of water heater issues can be spotted by homeowners, many problems require professional inspection to accurately diagnose. Licensed plumbers have the tools and experience to check for internal damage, sediment levels, and electrical or gas component performance.

Professional inspections can also identify issues before they become obvious, helping to prolong the life of your water heater.

How Leto Plumbing & Heating Can Help with Water Heater Repairs and Replacements

At Leto Plumbing & Heating, we understand the critical role your water heater plays in your home’s comfort and function. Our team of skilled plumbers in Plainfield, IL, is equipped to diagnose and repair all types of water heater problems promptly and effectively.

Whether it’s sediment flushing, thermostat replacement, or complete water heater installation, we provide reliable services tailored to your home’s needs. We prioritize clear communication and transparency, ensuring you understand the condition of your water heater and the best steps to take.

Tips to Extend the Life of Your Water Heater

In addition to professional maintenance, there are simple steps you can take to help your water heater last longer:

• Regularly flush the tank: This removes sediment buildup and improves efficiency.

• Inspect the anode rod: The anode rod helps prevent corrosion inside the tank. Replacing it when worn can extend tank life.

• Maintain appropriate thermostat settings: Setting your water heater to 120°F is both safe and energy-efficient.

• Check for leaks and corrosion: Early detection can prevent serious damage.

• Schedule annual professional inspections: Experts can spot problems that aren’t obvious.

When Is Replacement the Best Option?

Sometimes, repairs can only take your water heater so far. Here are scenarios where replacement is usually the best choice:

• The water heater is over 12 years old and frequently needs repairs.

• The tank has significant corrosion or leaks.

• Repair costs are approaching or exceeding the value of a new unit.

• You want to upgrade to a more energy-efficient model.

Newer water heaters offer better energy savings, improved safety features, and often come with warranties that provide peace of mind.

What to Expect During a Professional Water Heater Replacement

Replacing a water heater is a straightforward process when handled by experienced professionals. Here’s what typically happens:

• Assessment: The plumber evaluates your home’s hot water needs to recommend the right size and type of water heater.

• Removal: The old water heater is safely disconnected and removed.

• Installation: The new water heater is installed, connected to the water and power or gas supply, and tested.

• Cleanup: The work area is cleaned, and proper disposal of the old unit is handled.

Licensed plumbers ensure compliance with local codes and safety standards, so you can trust your new water heater is installed correctly.

Energy Efficiency and Environmental Benefits of New Water Heaters

Upgrading to a modern water heater not only improves your home’s comfort but also helps reduce energy consumption and environmental impact. According to the U.S. Department of Energy:

• New energy-efficient models can reduce water heating costs by 10-50%.

• Tankless water heaters only heat water when needed, avoiding standby heat loss.

• Improved insulation in modern tanks minimizes heat loss.

Choosing an energy-efficient water heater is an investment in long-term savings and sustainability.

Keeping Your Water Heater Ready for Fall in Plainfield, IL

Water heaters are essential for comfort and hygiene, especially as cooler weather arrives in Plainfield. Knowing the common signs of water heater issues—such as inconsistent hot water, strange noises, leaks, and age—helps you stay ahead of potential problems.

Timely repairs and maintenance extend your water heater’s lifespan and keep it running efficiently. When repairs are no longer enough, replacement with a modern, energy-efficient unit ensures you won’t be left in the cold.

Professional plumbing services like those offered by Leto Plumbing & Heating provide expert diagnosis, repairs, and installation to keep your hot water flowing reliably.

For Water Heater Services in Plainfield, IL, Contact Leto Plumbing & Heating Today

If you’re noticing any signs that your water heater needs repair or replacement this fall, don’t wait until it’s too late. Leto Plumbing & Heating is your trusted local expert for all water heater services in Plainfield, IL. Our experienced team is committed to providing prompt, professional service that keeps your home comfortable and your water heater performing at its best.

Contact us today to schedule an inspection or repair and ensure your water heater is ready to meet your household’s needs all season long. With Leto Plumbing & Heating, you can have peace of mind knowing your water heater is in capable hands.

Living in Plainfield, IL, means dealing with the quirks of Midwestern water. The local water supply, while safe to drink, often contains high levels of minerals like calcium and magnesium—what we commonly call “hard water.” While this isn’t a health risk, it can quietly wear down your plumbing system, appliances, and even your skin and hair over time. Many homeowners don’t even realize they’re dealing with hard water until the signs are unmistakable. That’s where a professionally installed water softener can make a world of difference.

In this blog, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know to determine whether your Plainfield home would benefit from a water softener—and why professional installation from a local expert like Leto Plumbing & Heating is worth it. Whether you’re seeing strange stains in your sinks or dealing with dry skin, this guide is here to help.

What Is Hard Water, and Why Does It Matter?

Hard water is water that contains high levels of dissolved minerals—mainly calcium and magnesium. According to the United States Geological Survey (USGS), more than 85% of homes in the U.S. have hard water to some degree, and Illinois is no exception. In Plainfield specifically, water hardness levels commonly fall between 20–25 grains per gallon (gpg), which is considered “very hard” by industry standards.

While hard water isn’t harmful to drink, it can create long-term damage to your home’s plumbing system, reduce the efficiency of water heaters and appliances, and cause daily nuisances that many people simply tolerate—until they don’t have to.

Signs Your Home in Plainfield, IL Might Need a Water Softener

1. Stubborn Soap Scum and Mineral Deposits

One of the most obvious indicators of hard water is the persistent buildup of soap scum in your sinks, bathtubs, and shower doors. You might also notice white, chalky deposits around your faucets or on dishes. These mineral deposits are a byproduct of hard water reacting with soap and detergents, making cleaning more difficult and less effective.

Over time, these minerals can form scale that clogs your pipes and reduces the efficiency of your plumbing system.

2. Dry Skin and Dull Hair After Showering

Hard water isn’t just tough on your plumbing—it’s tough on you, too. The minerals in hard water can strip natural oils from your skin and hair, leaving them dry, irritated, and harder to manage. If you’ve noticed your skin feels tight or itchy after a shower, or your hair feels stiff or dull, your water quality might be to blame.

According to the American Academy of Dermatology, hard water can contribute to conditions like eczema and can make soap less effective at rinsing off skin.

3. Your Water Heater and Appliances Are Underperforming

When calcium and magnesium build up inside your water heater, dishwasher, or washing machine, they make those systems work harder to do their jobs. That buildup reduces energy efficiency and shortens appliance lifespans. A study from the Water Quality Research Foundation found that water heaters operating with softened water maintained their original factory efficiency over a 15-year lifespan, while those using hard water experienced a 48% efficiency loss in just 15 months.

You could be spending more on utility bills and replacing appliances sooner than necessary—all because of hard water.

4. Faded or Scratchy Laundry

Hard water can have a noticeable impact on your clothes. It doesn’t mix well with laundry detergent, leading to poor cleaning performance, faded fabrics, and clothes that feel stiff or scratchy after washing. Towels, especially, may lose their softness over time.

If you find yourself using fabric softener with every load just to keep your clothes wearable, it might be a sign you need water softening.

5. Spotty Glassware and Cloudy Dishes

Have you ever pulled a freshly washed glass from the dishwasher only to find it covered in spots or a cloudy film? That’s likely caused by mineral deposits left behind by hard water. No matter how expensive your dishwasher detergent is, hard water can still leave your glassware looking dirty.

The Water Quality Association (WQA) notes that water softeners significantly improve dishwashing performance and help eliminate spotting.

6. Frequent Plumbing Repairs

Mineral deposits can build up in your pipes over time, reducing water flow, increasing water pressure, and eventually leading to leaks or burst pipes. If you’ve had to call in a plumber more than once for pipe issues or low water pressure, hard water could be the underlying cause.

Clogged plumbing due to scale buildup isn’t just a nuisance—it can lead to expensive plumbing system replacements down the line.

7. Water Test Confirms High Hardness Levels

While the symptoms above are strong clues, the best way to know for sure is to test your water. Home water testing kits are available, but professional testing offers more accurate and detailed results. If your water measures over 7 grains per gallon (gpg), you’re dealing with moderately hard water or worse. In Plainfield, many homes measure above 20 gpg.

A reading above 7 gpg is reason enough to consider a softener; above 15 gpg, it’s strongly recommended.

Why Choose Professional Water Softener Installation?

Proper System Sizing

A professional plumber will calculate the appropriate softener size based on your home’s water usage, plumbing system, and hardness level. An undersized or oversized system won’t perform efficiently, leading to wasted energy or ineffective softening.

Code Compliance and Permits

Installing a water softener isn’t just about hooking up a machine—it often involves plumbing modifications that must comply with local building codes. In Will County, plumbing installations must follow the Illinois State Plumbing Code, and improperly installed systems may result in code violations or safety risks.

Licensed plumbers like Leto Plumbing & Heating ensure everything is installed up to code and with the necessary permits.

Protecting Your Warranty

Many water softener manufacturers require professional installation to validate the product warranty. DIY installations can void warranties and leave you stuck with repair or replacement costs.

System Integration

Professional plumbers make sure your softener is fully integrated into your home’s water supply—typically before it branches off to your water heater—so all areas of your home benefit from softened water.

A plumber can also help you decide whether you need a salt-based or salt-free system based on your specific plumbing and lifestyle needs.

Benefits of Having a Water Softener Installed

Longer Appliance Lifespan

Softened water reduces scale buildup in appliances, helping them last years longer than they would with hard water. According to the Battelle Institute, appliances like water heaters, dishwashers, and washing machines lasted significantly longer when used with softened water.

Better Water Efficiency

Soft water improves the effectiveness of soaps, shampoos, and detergents. You’ll use less product and less water for washing, cleaning, and bathing.

Cleaner Home, Less Maintenance

With softened water, you’ll notice fewer mineral stains, less soap scum, and reduced cleaning time in your kitchen and bathroom. Your fixtures and sinks will stay shiny and spot-free longer.

Improved Personal Comfort

Your skin will feel smoother, your hair will be more manageable, and your clothes will stay brighter and softer. Soft water is simply more pleasant to live with.

How Leto Plumbing & Heating Can Help

At Leto Plumbing & Heating, we’ve helped countless homeowners across Plainfield, IL, diagnose hard water issues and install reliable, long-lasting water softeners. Our local expertise allows us to recommend systems that are tailored to the specific water conditions in our region, and our licensed plumbers ensure that your installation is done right the first time.

We don’t take a one-size-fits-all approach. We evaluate your home’s specific plumbing layout, test your water hardness levels, and walk you through your options. Whether you need a traditional salt-based system or are exploring newer alternatives, our team is here to help you make an informed decision.

For Water Softener Services in Plainfield, IL, Contact Leto Plumbing & Heating Today

Hard water can create a lot of silent problems—problems you might not realize are tied to your plumbing until it’s too late. If you’ve noticed chalky residue on your fixtures, dry skin after showers, or your water heater working overtime, don’t wait for bigger issues to develop.

At Leto Plumbing & Heating, we specialize in water softener solutions for homeowners throughout Plainfield and the surrounding areas. From thorough water testing to full-system installations, we’re here to help your home run more efficiently, comfortably, and cleanly.

Let’s make hard water a thing of the past. Call us today to schedule your consultation and take the first step toward better water quality.

If you’ve ever noticed a sudden drop in your water pressure during the warmer months, you’re not alone. Many homeowners in Plainfield, IL experience this frustrating issue when they least expect it. Whether it’s a weak shower flow or a slow-filling dishwasher, low water pressure can disrupt daily routines and leave you wondering what’s going on inside your plumbing system.

Understanding why water pressure changes — especially during times of increased demand — can help you identify the root cause and find an effective solution. In this article, we’ll explore the most common reasons for low water pressure during summer and what Plainfield homeowners can do to restore strong, consistent flow throughout their homes.

Understanding Water Pressure: Why It Matters

Water pressure is the force that pushes water through your pipes and fixtures. It’s measured in pounds per square inch (PSI). The ideal residential water pressure typically ranges from 40 to 60 PSI. When water pressure falls below this range, you might notice slow filling sinks, weak showers, or appliances that don’t function properly.

Maintaining proper water pressure is crucial not just for comfort, but also for the health of your plumbing system. Low pressure can indicate underlying issues that, if left untreated, may cause pipe damage or expensive repairs down the line.

Why Does Water Pressure Drop During Summer?

Summer brings an increase in water use for many households — from watering gardens and filling pools to running sprinklers and hosting barbecues. This surge in water demand, combined with other seasonal factors, can lead to lower water pressure in your home.

Let’s look at the most common causes of summer water pressure problems in Plainfield homes.

1. Increased Water Demand in the Neighborhood

During hot months, nearly every household in your area uses more water for outdoor activities. This increased demand puts pressure on the municipal water supply system. When the local water mains and pumping stations are handling more volume than usual, water pressure for individual homes can drop.

According to the American Water Works Association (AWWA), water consumption can rise by up to 50% during summer months compared to winter, especially in suburban and residential areas like Plainfield. This strain on the system may temporarily reduce water pressure, particularly during peak hours in the early morning and evening.

2. Partially Closed or Faulty Pressure Regulator Valve

Many homes have a pressure regulator valve (PRV) installed where the water line enters the house. This valve helps keep water pressure within safe limits to protect your plumbing. Sometimes, the PRV can get stuck, corroded, or incorrectly adjusted, leading to lower pressure.

Summer heat and increased water flow may aggravate these issues. A professional plumber can test and recalibrate or replace the valve if needed, restoring your water pressure to optimal levels.

3. Leaks in Your Plumbing System

Leaks are a common culprit for water pressure loss. During summer, soil movement caused by heat and dryness can shift underground pipes, causing cracks or breaks. Even small leaks inside your home can divert water away from fixtures, lowering pressure.

Signs of leaks include damp spots on walls or ceilings, unusually high water bills, or the sound of running water when everything is off. Catching leaks early with a professional inspection can save you money and prevent water damage.

4. Clogged or Corroded Pipes

Over time, mineral deposits, rust, and sediment can build up inside pipes, narrowing the flow path and reducing water pressure. Hard water, which is common in parts of Illinois, contributes to this buildup.

Summer months with high water usage can make the reduced flow more noticeable. Flushing your pipes or upgrading to corrosion-resistant materials like copper or PEX can improve your water pressure and water quality.

5. Issues With Your Water Heater

Sometimes low water pressure is not a problem with the main water line but with your hot water system. Sediment buildup in water heaters can clog the pipes and restrict hot water flow, causing reduced pressure in showers and faucets.

Regular maintenance of your water heater, including flushing the tank annually, helps maintain both pressure and efficiency.

6. Municipal Water Supply Problems

Occasionally, the issue lies beyond your home with the municipal water supply. Plainfield’s water department may perform maintenance, repairs, or flushing of water mains that temporarily reduce water pressure.

If you notice sudden widespread pressure drops during summer, contacting the local water authority can confirm if there is a known issue affecting your area.

How to Diagnose Low Water Pressure in Your Home

Before rushing to costly repairs, it’s helpful to understand where the problem might be. Here are some simple steps Plainfield homeowners can take to diagnose water pressure issues:

• Check if the problem affects all fixtures: If low pressure is only in one faucet or shower, the issue may be localized, such as a clogged aerator or valve.

• Test both hot and cold water: If only hot water pressure is low, suspect the water heater or related plumbing.

• Observe pressure at different times: Pressure dropping only during peak use hours may indicate municipal supply issues.

• Look for leaks or water damage: Visible signs around the home can help pinpoint leaks.

• Use a pressure gauge: Attach a pressure gauge to an outdoor faucet or hose bib to measure your home’s water pressure. Readings below 40 PSI often mean pressure is too low.

Common Fixes for Low Water Pressure in Summer

Once you’ve identified possible causes, there are several practical fixes that can restore your water pressure and improve your overall plumbing performance.

1. Schedule a Professional Plumbing Inspection

A licensed plumber from Plainfield can perform a comprehensive inspection to detect leaks, test the pressure regulator valve, and evaluate pipe conditions. Early detection and repair of leaks or faulty components can prevent more serious damage.

2. Replace or Adjust the Pressure Regulator Valve

If the PRV is malfunctioning, a plumber can adjust it to the proper pressure or replace it with a modern, reliable valve to maintain consistent pressure year-round.

3. Clean or Replace Faucet Aerators and Showerheads

Mineral buildup in aerators and showerheads is a simple but often overlooked cause of low pressure. Removing and soaking these fixtures in vinegar or replacing them can improve water flow quickly.

4. Flush Your Water Heater Annually

To avoid sediment buildup inside the water heater, an annual flush is recommended. This maintenance step preserves hot water flow and efficiency.

5. Upgrade Old Pipes

If your home has aging galvanized steel or iron pipes, upgrading to copper or PEX piping can prevent corrosion-related pressure drops and improve water quality.

6. Use Water Pressure Boosters

In some cases, installing a water pressure booster pump or a home water pressure system can help increase and stabilize water pressure, especially in homes located at higher elevations or at the end of municipal lines.

7. Communicate With Your Local Water Department

Stay informed about any municipal maintenance or repairs that could affect your water supply. Local water authorities can sometimes offer solutions or notify you about expected pressure changes.

Preventive Tips to Maintain Strong Water Pressure

Avoiding low water pressure issues before they start is the best way to protect your plumbing system. Here are some proactive tips:

• Have your plumbing system professionally inspected annually.

• Regularly clean faucet aerators and showerheads.

• Fix leaks immediately when discovered.

• Schedule water heater maintenance every year.

• Consider installing a water softener if you have hard water to reduce mineral buildup.

• Monitor your water bills for unusual spikes indicating leaks or waste.

Why Trust Professionals Like Leto Plumbing & Heating?

While some small fixes are simple enough for homeowners to handle, many water pressure issues require specialized knowledge and tools. Attempting repairs without expertise can lead to costly mistakes or worsen problems.

At Leto Plumbing & Heating, our experienced technicians understand the unique plumbing challenges faced by Plainfield, IL homes. We use advanced diagnostic equipment to pinpoint issues quickly and provide lasting repairs. Our team is committed to delivering high-quality, reliable service with clear communication and honest pricing.

For Plumbing Services in Plainfield, IL, Contact Leto Plumbing & Heating Today

Low water pressure is a common but manageable issue that many Plainfield homeowners face, especially during periods of high water use. Whether caused by municipal supply constraints, plumbing system leaks, or aging equipment, understanding the reasons behind the problem is the first step toward a solution.

By taking proactive measures and working with trusted professionals, you can restore reliable water pressure and enjoy your home’s full comfort all year long.

If you’re experiencing low water pressure or any other plumbing concerns, don’t hesitate to reach out to the experts at Leto Plumbing & Heating. Our team offers thorough inspections, effective repairs, and maintenance services designed to keep your home’s plumbing in top condition.

With years of experience serving the Plainfield community, we pride ourselves on professional workmanship, clear communication, and customer satisfaction. Let us help you enjoy strong, consistent water pressure and peace of mind.

Call Leto Plumbing & Heating today to schedule your service or get a free estimate!

Living in Plainfield, IL, you know how important it is to have reliable air conditioning during the warmer months and dependable heat when winter sets in. The Midwest’s fluctuating temperatures mean HVAC systems work hard year-round, and keeping them running efficiently is a top priority for homeowners. But recently, there’s been a buzz in the HVAC world about something that may affect both new installations and ongoing maintenance—the R-454B refrigerant shortage.

If you’ve heard the term “R-454B” tossed around during recent service calls or seen it in HVAC news, you’re not alone. This blog will walk you through the most frequently asked questions about this refrigerant and the current shortage, giving you the knowledge you need to make smart, informed decisions about your home’s comfort system.

What Is R-454B Refrigerant?

R-454B is a newer refrigerant used in residential and commercial HVAC systems. It was developed to replace older refrigerants like R-410A, which are being phased out due to their environmental impact. R-454B offers a lower Global Warming Potential (GWP)—approximately 466—compared to R-410A’s GWP of about 2,088. That’s nearly an 80% reduction.

Manufacturers and environmental agencies support the switch to R-454B as part of the broader effort to meet the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA) AIM Act regulations and global climate goals. So not only is R-454B more eco-friendly, but it’s also the future of refrigerant technology.

Why Is There a Shortage of R-454B?

There are several factors contributing to the shortage of R-454B:

• High Demand for New Systems: As manufacturers rapidly transition from R-410A to R-454B, demand has outpaced production. Many new AC units and heat pumps require R-454B, creating a supply bottleneck.

• Regulatory Deadlines: The EPA mandated the phase-down of high-GWP refrigerants, pushing manufacturers and contractors to adopt low-GWP options quickly. This accelerated timeline has added strain to the supply chain.

• Global Supply Chain Disruptions: Issues such as transportation delays, raw material shortages, and labor constraints continue to affect industries across the board—including HVAC.

• Limited Production Capacity: Because R-454B is relatively new to the market, production facilities are still scaling up. It takes time to build the infrastructure needed to meet rising demand.

How Does This Shortage Impact Homeowners in Plainfield?

If you live in Plainfield and are looking to install or upgrade your HVAC system, the R-454B shortage could affect you in several ways:

• Delays in Installation: HVAC contractors may experience delays in receiving new systems that use R-454B refrigerant. That means homeowners might face longer wait times for installations.

• Potential Price Fluctuations: While we won’t get into specific pricing, limited supply generally means that materials—including refrigerant—can cost more. This could impact the overall cost of service or installation.

• Service Compatibility Questions: Not all existing HVAC systems are compatible with R-454B. If your system uses R-410A or another refrigerant, you can’t simply switch to R-454B without replacing key components.

Is R-454B Safe?

Yes—when installed and maintained properly by a licensed professional, R-454B is safe. However, it is classified as an A2L refrigerant, which means it has low toxicity but is mildly flammable. This is a major reason why installation must be performed by trained technicians who understand how to handle A2L refrigerants safely and in compliance with local codes.

The HVAC industry has developed new equipment and handling practices to safely manage R-454B’s properties, and professional HVAC teams—like those at Leto Plumbing & Heating—are fully trained in these procedures.

Can My Current HVAC System Use R-454B?

In short, no—R-454B is not a drop-in replacement for older refrigerants like R-22 or R-410A. If your current unit uses one of those refrigerants, it cannot be retrofitted to use R-454B without significant and often impractical modifications.

This is why any upgrade or replacement should be approached carefully, with guidance from a professional technician who can help you determine the best path forward based on your system’s age, condition, and future needs.

What Are the Alternatives if R-454B Is Unavailable?

While R-454B is emerging as the preferred low-GWP refrigerant, other options are still on the market, depending on your system’s compatibility:

• R-410A is still available but being phased out, which means availability will continue to decrease in the coming years.

• R-32 is another low-GWP alternative with a GWP of around 675 and is already used in some AC systems globally. However, it is also classified as mildly flammable.

Each alternative comes with its pros and cons, so your HVAC technician can help you assess which refrigerant and equipment combination makes the most sense for your situation.

Will the Shortage Be Permanent?

No—the shortage is expected to be temporary. Industry analysts project that as manufacturing ramps up and supply chains stabilize, the availability of R-454B will improve. That said, because the refrigerant is still new, it may take 12–24 months before supplies become reliably consistent across the country.

In the meantime, HVAC companies like Leto Plumbing & Heating are staying on top of supply developments and adjusting recommendations accordingly to ensure homeowners receive the best options available.

How Can I Prepare My HVAC System for the Transition?

Preparation is key. Here are some practical steps you can take to stay ahead:

1. Schedule Preventive Maintenance: Keep your current system running as efficiently as possible to delay the need for a replacement.

2. Consult an HVAC Professional: If your unit is nearing the end of its lifespan (typically 10–15 years), now’s the time to start planning for a replacement. A trusted contractor can walk you through refrigerant options and availability.

3. Consider Financing Options: If a system replacement is necessary, ask your HVAC provider about financing options to make the investment more manageable.

4. Get Informed: Stay updated on refrigerant changes so you’re prepared when your current unit eventually needs service or replacement.

What Should I Do If I Need a New AC System Now?

If your system is beyond repair and you need a new one immediately, don’t panic. While the R-454B shortage may limit some options, it doesn’t mean you’re out of luck.

Leto Plumbing & Heating offers a variety of systems to meet your needs. Our expert technicians can guide you through:

• Equipment selection based on availability

• Understanding refrigerant types and environmental impacts

• Exploring energy-efficient models to lower long-term utility bills

• Planning for future refrigerant transitions

We work closely with manufacturers to source equipment in a timely manner and keep you informed every step of the way.

Why Are Refrigerants Changing in the First Place?

The shift from refrigerants like R-22 and R-410A to newer alternatives like R-454B is driven by environmental policy. Older refrigerants have high GWPs and contribute significantly to climate change. The U.S. and many other countries are phasing out these refrigerants to align with the Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol, a global agreement focused on reducing the production and consumption of hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs).

Switching to R-454B helps:

• Reduce carbon emissions

• Improve energy efficiency in HVAC systems

• Support long-term environmental sustainability

So while the current shortage is inconvenient, it’s part of a much-needed shift toward greener, cleaner technologies.

What Should I Ask My HVAC Technician About R-454B?

Here are some smart questions to bring up during your next service call:

• Is my current system compatible with R-454B?

• What refrigerants are currently available if I need a new system?

• How does R-454B compare to R-410A or R-32 in terms of performance and safety?

• Can you help me plan for a future replacement if my system is older?

• Are your technicians trained to work with A2L refrigerants like R-454B?

Asking the right questions ensures you’re making decisions based on facts—not fear or guesswork.

For AC Services in Plainfield, IL, Contact Leto Plumbing & Heating Today

At Leto Plumbing & Heating, we understand how overwhelming HVAC changes can be—especially with new regulations and refrigerant shortages in the mix. But you don’t have to navigate this alone. Our team stays ahead of industry trends and keeps customers informed so you can feel confident in your decisions.

Whether you’re facing a system breakdown, exploring energy-efficient upgrades, or just have questions about R-454B and your options, we’re here to help.

Call us today to schedule an appointment or consultation. We’ll walk you through everything you need to know and help you find the best HVAC solution for your home and your budget.

Living in Plainfield, IL, offers the perfect blend of suburban charm and vibrant community living. But with the joys of pet ownership and the ever-changing weather patterns, maintaining clean indoor air can sometimes feel like an uphill battle. Pet hair and allergens have a way of circulating through your home, making it tough to keep your space feeling fresh. Fortunately, with the right HVAC maintenance and a few proactive steps, you can breathe easy knowing your indoor air quality is protected.

In this guide, we’ll explore the impact of pet hair and allergens on indoor air, how they affect your HVAC system, and what you can do to keep your home’s air clean and healthy.

The Impact of Pet Hair and Allergens on Indoor Air Quality

Pets are more than just companions; they’re family. But even the smallest pets can release large amounts of hair and dander into your home. According to the American Lung Association, pet dander—tiny, even microscopic bits of skin shed by cats, dogs, and other animals—can stay airborne for long periods and easily attach to furniture, bedding, and HVAC filters.

In addition to pet dander, Plainfield’s local environment brings its own set of allergens. Pollen from trees, grasses, and weeds can easily find its way inside, especially during windy days. When mixed with pet hair and dust, these allergens can create a perfect storm for sneezing, coughing, and even respiratory issues.

How Pet Hair and Allergens Affect Your HVAC System

Your HVAC system plays a crucial role in circulating air throughout your home. When pet hair, dander, and other allergens are present, they don’t just settle on surfaces—they get pulled into your HVAC system.

1. Clogged Filters

Pet hair and dander are notorious for clogging HVAC filters. A clogged filter restricts airflow, forcing your system to work harder to maintain comfortable temperatures. According to the U.S. Department of Energy, replacing a clogged filter with a clean one can lower your air conditioner’s energy consumption by 5% to 15%.

2. Reduced Efficiency

When your HVAC system is clogged with pet hair and dust, it has to work overtime to push air through dirty filters and ducts. This reduces its efficiency, driving up energy costs and increasing wear and tear on your system.

3. Contaminated Ductwork

Pet hair and allergens can also accumulate in your ductwork. Over time, these contaminants can be recirculated throughout your home, worsening allergy symptoms and reducing overall air quality.

4. Potential for System Damage

If left unaddressed, excessive buildup can lead to costly repairs. Overworked components like the blower motor may fail prematurely, leading to breakdowns that could have been avoided with proper maintenance.

Steps to Keep Your Air Clean and Fresh

1. Regularly Change Your HVAC Filters

One of the simplest and most effective ways to improve indoor air quality is by regularly changing your HVAC filters. For pet owners, it’s recommended to replace filters every 30 to 60 days. High-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filters are especially effective at trapping pet dander and allergens, improving the air you breathe.

2. Schedule Routine HVAC Maintenance

To ensure your system is operating efficiently, it’s crucial to schedule regular HVAC maintenance. A professional technician from Leto Plumbing & Heating Inc. can inspect, clean, and tune up your system, ensuring it’s running at peak performance. This not only improves air quality but extends the lifespan of your HVAC equipment.

3. Invest in Air Purifiers

Air purifiers are designed to remove contaminants from the air, including pet hair and allergens. They work alongside your HVAC system to provide an extra layer of filtration. Consider models with HEPA filters for maximum effectiveness.

4. Clean and Vacuum Regularly

Pet hair and allergens love to hide in carpets, upholstery, and bedding. Regular vacuuming with a HEPA-filter vacuum can significantly reduce the amount of hair and dander that enters your HVAC system. Don’t forget to wash pet bedding and clean any areas where your pets spend the most time.

5. Groom Your Pets Frequently

Frequent grooming reduces the amount of hair and dander that is shed into your home. Brushing your pets outside and giving them regular baths can make a big difference in keeping your indoor air clean.

6. Seal and Clean Your Ductwork

Leaky or dirty ductwork can spread allergens throughout your home. Sealing and cleaning your ducts helps to maintain good indoor air quality and prevents pet hair and dander from recirculating. Leto Plumbing & Heating Inc. offers professional duct cleaning services to help keep your system running smoothly.

The Importance of Indoor Air Quality in Plainfield, IL

Indoor air quality is often overlooked, yet it’s a vital component of a healthy home environment. According to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), indoor air can be two to five times more polluted than outdoor air. In homes with pets, that number can be even higher due to pet hair, dander, and dust mites.

For residents of Plainfield, IL, where seasonal changes bring varying levels of pollen and allergens, maintaining clean indoor air is crucial. Clean air reduces allergy symptoms, improves respiratory health, and creates a more comfortable living environment for you and your pets.

For Indoor Air Quality Services in Plainfield, IL, Contact Leto Plumbing & Heating Inc. Today

Pet hair and allergens don’t have to take control of your indoor air quality. With proper HVAC maintenance, regular cleaning, and professional support, you can enjoy clean, fresh air all year long. At Leto Plumbing & Heating Inc., we understand the unique challenges of maintaining air quality in pet-friendly homes.

Our team of experts is dedicated to providing top-notch HVAC services, including filter replacement, duct cleaning, and air purification solutions tailored to your needs. Ready to breathe easier? Contact Leto Plumbing & Heating Inc. today to schedule your HVAC maintenance and take the first step toward a healthier home environment.

As the temperatures in Plainfield, IL gradually climb, it’s easy to get caught up in the excitement of warmer days ahead. But with the shift from cooler to hotter weather, there’s an important task that many homeowners often overlook: ensuring your air conditioning system is in top condition before the summer heat really sets in. If you wait until the sweltering heat hits, you may find yourself facing costly repairs or, worse, an air conditioning system that gives up when you need it most.

The truth is, it’s never too early to test your AC. In fact, spring is the perfect time to give your air conditioner a checkup. The last thing anyone wants is to be stuck in the middle of a heatwave without relief. To avoid that situation, it’s important to recognize the signs that your AC might need repairs before the temperatures soar. In this blog, we’ll discuss the common issues that could be affecting your AC and how to address them in time to ensure your home stays cool all summer long.

Why Early AC Testing is Crucial

Plainfield, IL experiences hot, humid summers, with average high temperatures reaching the mid-80s and sometimes even into the 90s. With the humidity, it can feel much hotter, and air conditioning becomes an absolute necessity for comfort. When your AC is in good working condition, it can handle the load of cooling your home efficiently, providing relief from the intense heat and humidity.

However, when your system isn’t functioning properly, it can be inefficient, expensive to run, and sometimes even unsafe. Air conditioners work hard throughout the summer months, and that extra wear and tear can cause minor issues to turn into major breakdowns if not addressed early on. By checking your AC system well before the heatwave strikes, you can prevent uncomfortable situations and expensive emergency repairs later.

Signs You Need AC Repair Before Summer Hits

You may not notice small issues with your AC right away, but they’re often easier and less expensive to fix when addressed early. Below are some key signs to look for that indicate it’s time for an AC checkup or repair:

1. Weak Airflow or No Airflow

If you’ve noticed that the airflow from your AC vents is weaker than usual or that no air is coming out at all, this could point to a variety of issues. Possible causes include a clogged air filter, issues with the blower motor, or problems with the ductwork. In any case, weak airflow can result in inefficient cooling, making your system work harder and consuming more energy.

What to do: Replace your air filters if they’re dirty. If airflow continues to be an issue, it’s best to call in a professional to check the blower motor or ducts for potential blockages or damage.

2. Unusual Noises

Air conditioners are designed to run relatively quietly, so if your system is producing strange sounds, such as grinding, squealing, or banging noises, it could indicate an internal issue. These sounds could be caused by loose or broken parts, such as a malfunctioning fan or compressor. Ignoring these noises can lead to further damage and a higher repair bill down the road.

What to do: Don’t ignore strange sounds. If you hear anything unusual coming from your AC, it’s time to call a professional HVAC technician to inspect the system and identify the source of the noise.

3. Foul Odors

If your air conditioner is emitting foul odors, it’s a sign that something may be wrong. A musty smell often suggests that mold is growing in the system, which is particularly dangerous for your health and can make the air in your home unsafe to breathe. A burning smell could indicate an electrical problem, which is a fire hazard and requires immediate attention.

What to do: If you detect any unpleasant smells coming from your AC, it’s critical to have it inspected and cleaned by an expert right away.

4. Inconsistent Cooling

If you notice that some rooms in your house are cooler than others, or if your AC seems to struggle to cool your home evenly, there could be an issue with your system. This might be due to low refrigerant levels, problems with the thermostat, or clogged air ducts.

What to do: Have a technician check your refrigerant levels and inspect the thermostat. If air ducts are clogged, they can be cleaned to restore even cooling throughout your home.

5. Increased Humidity

AC systems are responsible not only for cooling the air but also for removing humidity from your home. If you notice that the air in your house feels humid or sticky, your AC might not be dehumidifying properly. This can happen if the coils are frozen or the condensate drain is clogged.

What to do: Call an HVAC professional to check the refrigerant levels and ensure the coils and condensate drain are functioning properly. Dehumidifying the air is essential for maintaining comfort in the summer.

6. Water Leaks

If you find water pooling around your AC unit or dripping from the ceiling, it’s a clear sign that something is wrong. Water leaks can be caused by a clogged condensate drain or a frozen evaporator coil that is melting and causing water to accumulate.

What to do: Shut off the AC immediately to prevent further damage and call a technician to fix the clog or check for frozen coils.

7. High Energy Bills

If your energy bills have been higher than usual, it could be a sign that your air conditioner is working harder than it should be. Inefficiency in your system—whether due to clogged filters, low refrigerant levels, or mechanical wear—could cause your AC to use more energy than necessary.

What to do: If you’ve replaced the air filter and the issue persists, it’s a good idea to schedule a professional inspection to ensure your system is running efficiently.

8. Your AC Is Over 10 Years Old

Like all appliances, air conditioners have a limited lifespan. If your AC is over 10 years old and you’re experiencing any of the issues mentioned above, it might be time for a replacement. Older units are less energy-efficient and more prone to breakdowns.

What to do: Consult with a professional HVAC technician to determine if a repair is worthwhile or if it’s time to invest in a new, more efficient system.

Benefits of Early AC Repair

Getting your AC repaired before the summer heat hits has numerous benefits:

• Prevents Breakdowns: Fixing small issues early can prevent larger, more costly breakdowns in the future.

• Improves Efficiency: A well-maintained system runs more efficiently, saving you money on energy bills.

• Ensures Comfort: A properly working AC will keep your home comfortable and cool, no matter how hot it gets outside.

• Extends the Life of Your System: Regular maintenance and repairs can extend the life of your air conditioning system, allowing you to get more years of service before needing a replacement.

For AC Services in Plainfield, IL, Contact Leto Plumbing & Heating Inc. Today

At Leto Plumbing & Heating Inc., we understand the importance of having a reliable air conditioning system in Plainfield, IL, especially as the summer heat approaches. Our team of experienced HVAC technicians is here to ensure that your system is working at its best, providing you with the comfort and peace of mind you deserve.

Whether you’re dealing with a minor issue or need a full system inspection, we’re here to help. Our team will assess your AC, make any necessary repairs, and provide you with expert advice on how to keep your system running smoothly all summer long.

Don’t wait until the temperature rises to get your AC checked. Contact Leto Plumbing & Heating Inc. today for expert AC repair and maintenance services in Plainfield, IL. Let us help you stay cool when the heat rolls in!